450
UNITED STATES
DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN
DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
MIAMI
DIVISION
ESTATE OF WINSTON CABELLO, ET
AL., ) Docket No.
) 99-0528-CV-LENARD
Plaintiffs, )
) Miami, Fl. 33128
v. ) October 2, 2003
)
ARMANDO FERNANDEZ-LARIOS, )
)
Defendant. )
)
--------------------------------------x
VOLUME 7
TRANSCRIPT OF TRIAL
BEFORE THE HONORABLE JOAN A.
LENARD
and a jury
APPEARANCES:
For the Plaintiffs: LEO P. CUNNINGHAM, ESQ.
NICOLE M. HEALY, ESQ,
JENNY L. DIXON, ESQ.
ROBERT KERRIGAN, ESQ.
For the Defendant: STEVEN W. DAVIS, ESQ.
Court Reporter: Richard A. Kaufman, CMRR
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
451
1 I
N D E X
2
3 Direct Cross Red. Rec.
4
WITNESSES FOR THE PLAINTIFF:
5
ALDA CABELLO 455 461
6 JORGE ORTIZ AEDO (depo ) 463
ZITA CABELLA BARRUETO 479 501
7 KARIN CABELLO MORIARY 511
letters rogatory 522
8
9 WITNESSES FOR THE DEFENDANT:
10
11
12
13
14 EXHIBITS
15 PLAINTIFF IN EVID.
16 Plaintiffs' Exhibit 4.1...................493:17
Plaintiffs' Exhibit
12....................503:10
17
18
19
DEFENDANT'S
20
Defendant's Exhibit
1.....................503:21
21
22
23
24
25
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
452
1 (Open court. Jury not present.)
2 THE COURT:
Estate of Winston Cabello, et al. vs.
3 Armando Fernandez-Larios, Case Number 99-0528.
4 Would counsel state their appearances.
5 (All parties present.)
6 THE
COURT: All the jurors are now
here. We had one
7 juror that was stuck in traffic.
8 I have begun to look at your proposed jury
9 instructions and I will need memorandums of law from each side
10 basically on three discrete issues, being known, should have
11 known, the aiding and abetting and the conspiracy.
12 I don't want you to focus, Mr. Davis, on rulings I
13 already made. I will
not be reconsidering rulings I already
14 made in the motion to dismiss or the motions in limine.
15 As I see it, in review of the proposed jury
16 instructions, those are the major issues of contention as to
17 what standard should be applied, is it actual knowledge or
18 known or should have known.
I will need a basis if that is the
19 plaintiffs' position that known or should have known is the
20 standard. I will need
the basis and argument arising out of
21 case law that supports that or are analogous to that.
22 I know the status of the law in this area is thin as
23 to American jurisprudence and also thin as to international
24 jurisprudence, so we are charting new territory and I
25 understand that.
RICHARD A. KAUFMAN, CMRR
453
1 I will both need to know the basis for your proposed
2 jury instructions on those issues and the supporting authority
3 for the jury instructions that you propose.
4 MR. DAVIS:
When would you want these?
5 THE COURT:
After the weekend. Plaintiffs by
Monday
6 and defendant by Wednesday or Thursday. First of all, I think
7 it will help you focus what the issues are going to be. I
8 expect we will have to spend a day or two in jury charge
9 conference. That is
what I anticipate, so I want you to start
10 to focus on the issues you will be presenting to me, so I think
11 it will be helpful for you and it certainly will be helpful to
12 me to understand what your arguments are, what forms the basis
13 for your arguments and what your authority is, so I can be
14 prepared for the conference.
15 In addition, I have had Lisa start to inquire of the
16 jurors as to
what their conflicts are in the next week or so.
17 I have already received one letter from one juror and we are
18 just going to have to take those up and deal with them as they
19 come.
20 Let's begin.
21 MR. DAVIS: One
thing I would like to raise. In this
22 morning's session of the Herald there was a headline, something
23 to the effect -- you couldn't help but read the headline even
24 if the jurors tried to avoid --
25 THE COURT: I
skimmed it. I didn't see it.
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
454
1 MR. DAVIS: It
said something to the effect of links
2 Chilean officer to human rights. The article itself has
3 inaccuracies in it as well, but all that notwithstanding, there
4 is no way if a juror was looking at the newspaper you would
5 have to see the headline.
You couldn't avoid it and I would
6 like there to be an instruction to the jury to avert and not
7 consider that, the Herald is not a reliable source of any
8 information --
9 THE COURT: You
want me to put that in my instruction
10 to them? I don't think
the Herald would appreciate that.
11 What I will do is this. At the first break that we
12 take, I will remind them they are not to read or discuss
13 anything outside the courtroom and they should avoid reading
14 anything touching on this matter, they should not read anything
15 touching on this matter in any way in the newspaper or on the V
16 TV.
17 MR. DAVIS: For what it is worth, it is detailed
18 pretty extensively on line.
19 THE COURT:
Okay. I will mention on line as
well.
20 (Jury present.)
21 THE COURT:
Call your next witness.
22 MR. KERRIGAN:
Plaintiff calls Aldo Cabello.
23 Thereupon - -
24
25 ALDO CABELLO,
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
455
1 called as a witness by the Plaintiffs, having been first duly
2 sworn, testified as follows:
3 DIRECT
EXAMINATION
4 BY MR. KERRIGAN:
5 Q. Would you give us
your name?
6 A. Aldo Cabello.
7 Q. Where do you reside,
Mr. Cabello?
8 A. Piedmont, California.
9 Q. Were you related to
the deceased, Winston Cabello?
10 A. Yes. He was my brother.
11 Q. Could you tell us,
just in general terms, the structure of
12 your family in terms of the brothers and sisters of Winston and
13 your mom and dad, give us a picture of the family prior to
14 Winston's death?
15 A. At the time,
probably my parents were married already 30
16 years or 32. My older
brother, he is three years older than
17 me. Winston was 11
months younger than me. Zita one of my
18 sisters, is probably two years younger than me and K A R I N
19 was the baby of the family.
I was married at the time. At
the
20 time I had just one daughter, Lorena, and Winston was married,
21 he had two daughters, Susan and Marcela.
22 Q. What was Winston's
wife name?
23 A. Veronica.
24 Q. Is Veronica still
living today?
25 A. Yes, she is.
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
456
1 Q. And his daughters?
2 A. Both of them.
3 Q. And your brother,
Manuel --
4 A. Manuel is married
and he doesn't have any children.
5 Q. Going back to 1973,
can you tell us where you were in Chile
6 at the time and what you were doing?
7 A. 1973, I was working
at the University of Chile at the
8 school of engineering, teaching.
9 Q. Would you say that
again?
10 A. I was a teacher at
the school of engineering.
11 Q. What was your
background, what were you trained to do prior
12 to becoming a teacher?
13 A. I was a civil engineer.
14 Q. When did you first
learn of the events that we have been
15 talking about here that occurred in Chile in October of 1973,
16 particularly the death of your brother; when did you first
17 learn of it?
18 A. That was probably
about 10 o'clock on the 17th of October,
19 1973.
20 Q. When did you go to
Copiapo?
21 A. The next day.
22 Q. How far away were
you from Copiapo from where you were
23 living in Chile?
24 A. About 600 miles.
25 Q. Tell us what you did
after you learned about your brother's
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
457
1 death in terms of going to Copiapo or your family going to
2 Copiapo?
3 A. The next day, I
drove or began driving from Santiago to
4 Copiapo and I was able to drive probably about 300 miles only,
5 because I began at 3 o'clock in the afternoon and there was a
6 curfew. Around nine or
ten o'clock. We couldn't drive. I
7 stop at a small town, I think La Serena. I slept there and I
8 began the trip the next day.
I arrived at Copiapo probably
9 about 1 o'clock in the afternoon the next day.
10 Q. Had your wife gone to Copiapo prior to the
time you were
11 there?
12 A. She was in Copiapo
at the time of my brother's death.
13 Q. Did you have
occasion when you arrived in Copiapo to talk
14 with Veronica, Winston's wife?
15 A. Yes.
16 Q. Can you tell us,
just briefly, understanding she would be
17 upset, of course, but what was her mental state, her emotional
18 state upon your
arriving in Copiapo?
19 A. She was still in
disbelief. She was never shown the
body.
20 It was so unusual, so crazy there, my brother had been
killed.
21 Nobody believed it. It
was like a dream.
22 Q. What was Winston's
occupation or profession?
23 A. He was an economic
engineer. He graduated from the school
24 of economics at the University of Chile.
25 Q. Do you recall when
he graduated?
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
458
1 A. Probably 1968 --
1969.
2 Q. Who was the
President of Chile in 1969?
3 A. Eduardo Frei, a
Christian democrat I can --
4 Q. President Frei?
5 A. Yes.
6 Q. Did Winston go to
work for President Frei's government as a
7 government worker?
8 A. Yes.
9 Q. Had Winston been
involved or done any other professional
10 kind of work prior to the time he became an economist and went
11 to work for the government?
12 A. Yes. He was trained before to become an economic
engineer,
13 he was a teacher.
14 Q. What did he teach?
15 A. Small children from
like K-1 to sixth grade.
16 Q. Going back, you are in Copiapo. Do you know the date that
17 you arrived? It would
be after the 17th?
18 A. It was probably the
19th.
19 Q. Did you happen to
see or talk with other families of people
20 who have been killed in this incident at Copiapo?
21 A. Many of them, yes.
22 Q. Was there an
official government publication that appeared
23 in the local newspaper explaining the deaths and how these
24 deaths had occurred?
25 MR. DAVIS:
Objection, leading.
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
459
1 THE COURT:
Sustained.
2 Rephrase your question.
3 BY MR. KERRIGAN:
4 Q. What explanation did
you receive that would have explained
5 how Winston was killed?
6 MR. DAVIS:
Objection. Calls for hearsay,
Your Honor.
7 THE COURT:
Sustained.
8 Rephrase your question.
9 BY MR. KERRIGAN:
10 Q. What is a bando?
11 A. It is a military
order, or news. Sometimes it was
written
12 on paper, the newspaper or given through the radio.
13 Q. Was there a bando
issued that related to the killings in
14 Copiapo where Winston was killed?
15 A. Yes.
16 Q. What was that bando?
17 MR. DAVIS: It
is still asking for hearsay.
18 THE COURT: Overruled.
19 BY MR. KERRIGAN:
20 Q. What was that bando,
what did it say?
21 A. It was printed the
day before I arrived on the 18th of
22 October. It said 13
prisoners were transferred from Copiapo to
23 La Serena and while being transported, the truck that was
24 taking them had a mechanical problem on the outside of Copiapo,
25 then the prisoners tried to escape and they were all shot
RICHARD A.
KAUFMAN, CMRR
460
1 because they didn't stop, they keep running. That was the
2 explanation.
3 Q. Was there ever any
other bando that was released that
4 corrected that and stated something different than what you
5 have just told us?
6 A. Not that I know of.
7 Q. Are your parents
both alive today?