| Doe, et al. v. Lt. General Johny Lumintang
CJA, together with the New York-based Center for Constitutional Rights,
filed this case in March 2000 on behalf of six East Timorese victims
of abuses committed by the Indonesian military during the violent
aftermath of the September 1999 independence referendum. The complaint
alleges that Johny Lumintang, now Secretary General of the Ministry
of Defense, was one of the military leaders responsible for widespread
and systematic human rights abuses committed by Indonesian troops
and militia related to the independence vote.
General Lumintang was served while visiting Washington DC for meetings.
He failed to make an appearance in the case and, accordingly, last
November, District Judge Gladys Kessler found him to be in default
and entered judgment against him. A hearing on the issue of the amount
of damages was held March 27-29, 2001. Plaintiffs' sobering testimony
included that of a young man whose foot was amputated after he had
been shot by Indonesian soldiers who had detained and beaten him,
and of the surviving family members of two men tortured and murdered
by soldiers.
Other witnesses testified concerning the background of the Indonesian
Armys abuses in East Timor, Lumintangs role in the Army
command structure and in authorizing post-referendum abuses, and the
systematic nature of the post-referendum mayhem committed by the Indonesian
military.
CJA is pleased to announce that on September 10, 2001 the defendant,
Johny Lumintang, was found to have caused plaintiffs' suffering through
use of torture, wrongful death, summary execution, assault, battery
and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Plaintiffs were
awarded damages approximating $10 million each.
On March 25, 2002 Lumintang filed a motion to vacate the judgment.
The plaintiffs filed an opposition to the motion to vacate. The magistrate
judge issued a Report & Recommendation on March 3, 2004, recommending
that Lumintang's motion to vacate the judgment be denied. However,
on November 9, 2004, District Judge Gladys Kessler rejected the magistrate's
recommendation and granted Lumintang's motion to vacate the default
judgment. She found that service of the complaint and summons on Lumintang
at Dulles Airport in Fairfax, Virginia, did not give the district
court in the District of Columbia jurisdiction over Lumintang. Judge
Kessler concluded, "The events in East Timor were a terrible
tragedy. It is with great regret that the Court concludes that basic
principles of United States jurisprudence compel the conclusion that
the Report and Recommendation denying Defendant's Motion to Set Aside
Default Judgment and Order and Judgment on Damages must be overruled
and that Defendant's Motion must grated [sic]." The plaintiffs
are now considering their options.
Steven Schneebaum of Greenberg Traurig and Brian Hendrix of Patton
Boggs are leading the litigation team, and the
East Timor Action Network provided support to plaintiffs.
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